Tuesday, June 12, 2012

Leveson:Seumas Milne - Ownership is the key to the corruption of the media

Murdoch's grip on British politics was the product of corporate control of the press. Ending it is a democratic necessity.


Belle Mellor 1306
Illustration by Belle Mellor
You'd have to be a "real fantasist", George Osborne declared this week, to believe there had been a "vast conspiracy" to hand full control of the satellite broadcaster BSkyB to Rupert Murdoch. David Cameron, who's due to appear before the Leveson inquiry into press standards on Thursday, has said something similar. The Tory culture secretary and "minister for Murdoch" Jeremy Hunt, who lobbied with cringe-making enthusiasm for the takeover, insisted he abandoned all partisanship the moment he was put in charge of adjudicating the bid.

In fact, you would have to be a complete chump to believe the opposite. Crying "conspiracy theory" is a surefire way of putting accusers on the defensive. But agreements and understandings don't need to be explicit to be real, whether in business or politics.

When Tony Blair flew to pay homage to Murdoch's court in 1995, he didn't need to spell out that he'd be dropping Labour's plans to limit cross-media ownership for the tycoon to get the message – any more than the Scottish National party leader, Alex Salmond, had to sign an undertaking that he'd lobby for the BSkyB bid in exchange for support from the Murdoch press.

But any doubt about the scale of collusion, corruption and cover-up between News International, politicians and police a year after the phone-hacking scandal exploded is now strictly for the pathologically credulous, or those actually on the payroll.

Not only has the backdoor lobbying and elite backscratching been laid bare at the inquiry, while Murdoch executives, journalists and police officers have been arrested and charged. But Murdoch's mythology that he has "never asked a prime minister for anything" and leaves editorial policy to his editors has also been mercifully disposed of.

Today John Major recalled that the media baron demanded he change government policy on Europe or his newspapers wouldn't back the Tories at the 1997 general election, while the former Sunday Times editor Harold Evans has described how Murdoch dictated coverage on everything from the economy to foreign policy.

The hearings have thrown a gruesome light on the dalliance between press and politicians, and there are dangers for Cameron in what might still emerge. But as the circus goes on in an atmosphere of deferential chumminess of its own, it shows clear signs of turning into the establishment safety mechanism of many other such inquiries before it.

With Tory leaders making clear their opposition to any statutory role in press regulation, Lord Justice Leveson will struggle to go beyond a slightly more independent body than the patsy Press Complaints Commission, and some redress for victims of media intrusion or misrepresentation. Crucially, there is little chance of his inquiry delivering a significantly more accountable media because, as he said today, he is anxious not to get into the fundamental issue of ownership.

But as the evidence to the inquiry has demonstrated, it's the corporate ownership of the press and media – and News International's dominant share of the market, delivered by Margaret Thatcher and reinforced by Blair – that gave Murdoch his mafia-like grip on politics and shaped the media's reporting of everything from Iraq to financial deregulation.
Which is why Ed Miliband's demand today to set limits to cross-media ownership and the share of the newspaper market controlled by one proprietor (also backed by Major earlier in the day) represents a significant break with two decades of political class deference to the media monopolists. Added to the promotion of different forms of ownership – even more important in the digital era – that would start to widen media freedom and diversity.

Of course, the British press has long been plagued by monstrous proprietors. In recent times, its owners have been particularly noted for their criminality, from Robert Maxwell to Conrad Black; Muslim-baiting and pornography, in the case of Express Newspapers' Richard Desmond; and tax-exiled feudal reclusiveness, in the shape of the Telegraph group's Barclay brothers.

But whereas press barons always tried to influence politics, that extended in recent years to rewriting media regulation in their commercial interests. And when it comes to the content of their papers and websites, the same sort of approach has translated into selling advertisers the right to incorporate their "messages" and "brand themes" into unlabelled news reports.
Corporate corruption of the media has shown itself to be a threat to free expression, as well as democracy. But it's only part of a wider corruption of public life, driven by privatisation above all, that has become ever more corrosive in the years of Murdoch's ascendancy.
That has seen Tony Blair waltz from the premiership into £12m a year's worth of contracts with banks such as JP Morgan that his administration failed to regulate and with autocratic western allies such as Kazakhstan and Kuwait; a revolving door regime that hands ex-ministers and civil servants lucrative jobs in the companies they previously regulated; and 142 peers with financial links to companies involved in private healthcare having the right to vote this year on a health bill that opens the NHS to sweeping privatisation.

Overturning the corporate takeover of official Britain, and the corruption of the media and politics that fuelled it, has now become a democratic necessity.

Leveson: Murdoch-Wade posse crash Independent's office – that's pretty uncool, isn't it?

Rattled News International heavyweights respond to Cleggmania with visit to Simon Kelner's office .

Things are hotting up.

Hours after the traditional British election egg was thrown at David Cameron's shoulder, we learned this morning that James Murdoch and his enforcer, Rebekah Brooks, nee Wade, burst their way into the offices of the Independent to give executives a hard time.

Gosh, that's pretty uncool, and may suggest that expensive suits at News International are rattled by Cleggmania, which could leave them out in the cold if the Tories fail to win on 6 May. What seems to have upset them are ads that the Indy has been running along the lines of "Rupert Murdoch won't decide this election – you will." Brooks apparently rang Simon Kelner, the editor-in-chief and now chief executive of the Indy to complain that dog does not eat dog in Fleet Street.

That means that editors and owners do not attack each other in person – not their politics, their finances or their private lives. Remember the running battle, later patched up, between the Daily Mail and the once-mighty Daily Express over the former's habit of referring (correctly) to Express owner Richard Desmond as a pornographer? That sort of thing.

Anyway, it's fun, not least because Freud Communications did the Indy's redesign.

And who is Matthew Freud married to? Why, to James's less impetuous sister, Elisabeth Murdoch. Small world, eh? Anyway, the Brooks-Murdoch posse turned up at the Indy's HQ – now housed in the Mail's London premises, the old Derry and Toms department store in Kensington High Street, got past security and appeared unannounced and uninvited on the editorial floor. "They barged in and Kelner had to take them into an office where discussions took place. Rebekah was observed in gesticulating mode," says my source. The incident was mentioned on Radio 4's Today programme, where Trevor Kavanagh, a Sun guru, was found to be unbriefed about the whole thing.

Lively times.

As noted here yesterday, and articulated forcefully in this week's Guardian by David Yelland, an ex-Sun editor, the Murdoch empire may be badly caught out if David Cameron does not become prime minister. Don't these people know that I still think he will? Never mind. The "Kill Klegg" bandwagon gathers pace this morning, as we all knew it would. All the day's fresh allegations end up in later editions of the Mail, which has a very efficient news Hoover. Thus: • He is guilty of a "Nazi slur," says the Mail, because in 2002 he wrote on the Guardian website that the British now have more of a problem than the repentant and prosperous Germans because of lingering "delusions of grandeur".

Mike's verdict: Oh p-u-u-l-eeese, if the Mail can't smear him better than that it might as well hand the job over to the usually-inferior Telegraph. • Talking of which, as the Guardian reports, the Telegraph has dug up an odd story about how Lib Dem donors paid regular £250 payments into Clegg's own bank account, apparently to pay a researcher. Clegg says it was all declared. Mike's verdict: That's a bit better than the Mail's yarn. • Among other charges in the Mail today is that Clegg had TV coaching for the big debates; that Lib Dem candidates say nasty things about rival candidates and project different policies to different target audiences; that officials of the party gave their MPs advice on how to maximise expenses claims; that Vince Cable's plan to curb tax avoidance is optimistic according to experts; and that Clegg himself got a bit shirty yesterday.

Mike's verdict: That all sounds like a political party at work to me. The interesting question is whether any of this mud sticks or whether voters decide that it's them, not Rupert Murdoch or the Mail's own editor – Paul Dacre – who decides the election.

Source: The Guardian

http://www.guardian.co.uk/politics/blog/2010/apr/22/murdoch-wade-crash-independent

Leveson Inquiry : Witness Statements Now Online (June 12th ) Can't Guarantee They Were Truthful Though Can You ?

Monday, June 11, 2012

The Leveson Liars: Gordon Brown-George Osborne Statements Now Online.

Leveson : George Osborne Statement Now Online.

The Leveson Liars : The Question Should Not Be WHO Has Lied. The Question Should Be Has Anyone Of These Self-Serving Corrupt Idiots Told The Truth. The Answer NO!

Exit: Former Prime Minister Gordon Brown leaves the Leveson Inquiry at the High Court in London after a fiery morning of evidence
Exit: Former Prime Minister Gordon Brown leaves the Leveson Inquiry at the High Court in London after a controversial morning of evidence
An emotional and angry Gordon Brown has accused Rupert Murdoch of lying under oath about claims he had 'declared war' on him when The Sun switched allegiance to the Tories at the last election.
After swearing on the bible himself, he also told the Leveson Inquiry he 'wasn't even stung' when the Sun printed a front page headline 'Labour's lost it' on the day of Mr Brown's key party conference speech.
He added the manner in which they switched sides was 'offensive,' and that he was never 'unhinged', as the media mogul had described in his evidence in late April.
Mr Brown, who has been embroiled in a bitter war of words with the Murdoch empire, today went on the attack, and denied Mr Murdoch's claims he slammed the phone down on him and 'declared war' on his business in a rage following the decision.
The discrepancy in evidence means one of the men appears to have lied under oath. But News Corporation have this afternoon issued a statement saying Mr Murdoch 'stands by his evidence.'
‘This is the conversation that Mr Murdoch says happened between him and me where I threatened him and was unhinged,' Mr Brown said.
‘This conversation never took place. I’m shocked and surprised.'
In direct contrast, during the opening minutes of Mr Murdoch's Leveson Inquiry testimony in late April, Mr Murdoch said the former Prime Minister had 'declared war' and was not in a ‘balanced state of mind’.
SCROLL DOWN FOR VIDEO
Evidence: Gordon Brown has started giving evidence this morning as he was drawn into the Leveson firestorm
Evidence: Gordon Brown has started giving evidence this morning as he was drawn into the Leveson firestorm
Mr Murdoch told the inquiry: ‘I said, “I’m sorry about that Gordon, thank you for calling”, and that was that. End of subject. I don’t think he was in a very balanced state of mind... I don’t know.
'I said that very carefully, under oath, and I stand by every word of it, he added'

In a torrid appearance before the Leveson inquiry, Mr Brown went on to deny a whole series of claims, including a story about his son's cystic fibrosis was printed in the Sun with his backing.
He also said that News International turned against him in 2008 when in a plan 'breathtaking in its arrogance and its ambition' James Murdoch set out demands that would benefit BSkyB, that Mr Brown was not willing to accept.
'We could not go along with that sort of agenda,' Mr Brown said. 'But while we resisted that we were not supported.
'The Conservative Party supported every one of the recommendations made by the Murdoch group.
‘You can serve up dinner, but you don’t have to serve up BSkyB as part of the dinner.
He added: ‘At no point in my premiership would I ever allow a commercial interest to override the public interest, and I’ve looked at the records of all our ministers in that matter and we would never allow the public interest to be subjugated to the commercial or vested interests of any one company.’
Under oath: Mr Brown has made several sensational claims today in his evidence and denied much of Rupert Murdoch's evidence was true
Under oath: Mr Brown has made several sensational claims today in his evidence and denied much of Rupert Murdoch's evidence was true

Battle: Gordon Brown and Rupert Murdoch have been engaged in an incredible war of words with the former Prime Minister accused of making a 'threatening' phone call to the media mogul when The Sun dropped support for Labour in 2009
Battle: Gordon Brown and Rupert Murdoch have been engaged in an incredible war of words with the former Prime Minister accused of making a 'threatening' phone call to the media mogul when The Sun dropped support for Labour in 2009
Mr Brown also described his hurt at being painted as a Prime Minister that 'did not care' about troops in Afghanistan in Mr Murdoch's newspapers.
He also went on to deny that he had ever authorised any of his inner circle to spin stories that undermined Tony Blair, his greatest political rival.

GORDON BROWN VS RUPERT MURDOCH: WHO DO YOU BELIEVE?

RUPERT MURDOCH, APRIL 24, 2012:  On the alleged phone call, Mr Murdoch claimed Mr Brown said he 'declared war' and he replied:  'I’m sorry about that Gordon, thank you for calling”, and that was that. End of subject. I don’t think he was in a very balanced state of mind.
RUPERT MURDOCH APRIL 25, 2012: 'I said that very carefully yesterday, under oath, and I stand by every word of it.'
GORDON BROWN, JUNE 11, 2012: ‘This is the conversation that Mr Murdoch says happened between him and me where I threatened him and was unhinged,' he said.
‘This conversation never took place. I’m shocked and surprised.'
And he claimed he was hacked by the media in ‘every year’ he was Chancellor of the Exchequer.
He said: ‘Everything personal in your life, your bank or building society account, your medical records, your tax affairs, your lawyer and your accountant.
'In every year I was Chancellor there was either a break in or a breach of these records.
'In most cases I can show that that happened because of intrusion by the media.’
He was also asked whether he agreed with Lord Mandelson's claims that his and Labour's relationship with Rupert Murdoch was too close.
'No I don't actually,' he said.
'The idea that I was influenced in what I did by Mr Murdoch's views is ridiculous'.
'The idea that Mr Murdoch and I had a common bond on policy is simply not correct.
Mr Murdoch 'would probably have had us leave the EU, at war with France and Germany and us as the 51st state of the US,' he added.
Big day: Gordon Brown with his wife Sarah arrive at a rain-soaked Royal Courts of Justice this morning
Big day: Gordon Brown with his wife Sarah arrive at a rain-soaked Royal Courts of Justice this morning

Off to work: Mr and Mrs Brown head into the Leveson Inquiry where the former Prime Minister will be grilled on his dealings with the Murdoch Empire
Off to work: Mr and Mrs Brown head into the Leveson Inquiry where the former Prime Minister will be grilled on his dealings with the Murdoch Empire

HOSPITAL APOLOGISES FOR LEAK OF FRASER'S CYSTIC FIBROSIS

Gordon Brown first accused The Sun of lying about their claims he and his wife told them they could reveal their son Fraser had cystic fibrosis.
Sun claims the story came from another 'shattered dad' whose son had the condition was ‘fiction’, he said.
Fife NHS have since apologised to him because they believe Fraser's medical records were leaked by a member of staff, who may have been paid to do it by The Sun, he said.
In his testimony, Mr Murdoch also attacked Mr Brown for his ‘outrageous’ suggestion that The Sun had hacked medical records to get the story of Mr Brown’s son Fraser being diagnosed with cystic fibrosis.
Rebekah Brooks also told Leveson that she had been given permission to print by the Browns.
'I find it sad that even now in 2012, members of News International were appearing before the inquiry and maintaining this fiction. We cannot learn the lessons without some honesty,' Mr Brown said.
'There was no question of us being willing, complicit or desiring that this information become public.'
And asked why his wife Sarah remained friends with Rebekah Brooks after the episode he said: 'My wife is the most forgiving person I know.'
He said his wife and Rupert Murdoch's wife were also involved in the same charity work.
And his claims have been backed up by the NHS today.
Exit: Gordon Brown, pictured with his wife and boys when he left Downing Street in 2009, says he had tried to protect his children from the media
Exit: Gordon Brown, pictured with his wife and boys when he left Downing Street in 2009, says he had tried to protect his children from the media
John Wilson, chief executive of NHS Fife, said today in a statement: 'Any breach of confidentiality in the NHS is unacceptable. We now accept that it is highly likely that, sometime in 2006, a member of staff in NHS Fife spoke, without authorisation, about the medical condition of Mr Brown's son, Fraser.
'With the passage of time it has not been possible to identify all the circumstances.
'I have apologised to Mr and Mrs Brown and we have taken steps to ensure that what happened to Mr and Mrs Brown and their family should not happen again.'
Mr Brown said a Sun journalist had told his press office that the newspaper had a story about his son's condition which it was going to publish.
He said he and his wife had had to deal with the problem of detail of a medical condition being reported when his daughter had died and wanted to 'minimise' damage.
Mr Brown said no 'parent in the land' would want such detail of a child's illness to be published in a tabloid newspaper.
He added: 'There is nothing you can do other than try to limit the damage.'
Mr Brown denied 'absolutely' that he or his wife had given The Sun 'consent' to publish.
He said he had tried - through the Press Complaints Commission - to get editors of major newspapers to agree on limits of coverage about his children.

'We didn't want our children to grow up thinking somehow they were minor celebrities,' he said. 'We wanted our children to grow up as ordinary young kids.'

BROWN ON BRIEFING AGAINST BLAIR

Denial: Gordon Brown told the Inquiry that he never briefed against Tony Blair
Denial: Gordon Brown told the Inquiry that he never briefed against Tony Blair
It has long been claimed that Gordon Brown and his team of special advisers and press team had briefed journalists against his rival Tony Blair to try to get the Prime Minister's job.
But he used the Inquiry to deny this ever happened.
Mr Brown said there was 'no evidence' that his aides briefed against Tony Blair or used press to try to force him to resign.
When asked were your aides involved he said: 'I would hope not. I have got no evidence of that. If they did so, it was without my authorisation.’

THEY SAID 'I DIDN'T CARE' ABOUT TROOPS: BROWN ON AFGHANISTAN

Mr Brown singled out The Sun for the way it had portrayed him on a number of occasions in relation to Afghanistan.
In one instance it said he had fallen asleep at a memorial for troops and claimed it was another example showing he did not care about the British forces.
'There's a story you fell asleep but you were praying and The Sun decides this is an example of someone falling asleep and dishonouring the troops,' he said.
Mr Brown also raised a story published by the newspaper in 2009 after he misspelled a dead soldier's name in a hand-written letter of condolence to the victim's grieving mother.
Angry: Then PM Gordon Brown arrives at the Showal forward operating base in Lashkar Gah, southern Afghanistan in 2010, and attacked the Sun on its coverage on the issue
Angry: Then PM Gordon Brown arrives at the Showal forward operating base in Lashkar Gah, southern Afghanistan in 2010, and attacked the Sun on its coverage on the issue
Jacqui Janes accused the former PM of being 'disrespectful' because the message began 'Dear Mrs James' and appeared to contain other spelling errors and a visible correction to her son Jamie's name. The 20-year-old Grenadier Guardsman was killed by an explosion on October 5.
Mr Brown has suffered with eyesight problems since a rugby accident in his youth.
He was reported at the time to have telephoned media mogul Rupert Murdoch directly to complain about the coverage he was receiving.
Mr Brown said the letter was used to show he had a lack of empathy, adding 'and it goes on and on'.
But The Sun's political editor, Tom Newton Dunn, hit back at Mr Brown's claims about its coverage of the Afghanistan war, tweeting: 'Fact for Gordon Brown - Sun has printed the word 'Afghanistan' 4,692 times since May 2010.'
He also tweeted: 'Military loathed Brown because they felt he didn't care about them. Sun reported that, but Gordon rewrites history to shoot the messenger.'
With his wife Sarah beside him for support, Gordon Brown arrived at the Leveson Inquiry this morning to have a say in his war of words with Rupert Murdoch.
Cosy relationship: Gordon Brown and his wife Sarah with Rupert Murdoch and his wife Wendi shortly after Mr Brown became Prime Minister in 2007
Cosy relationship: Gordon Brown and his wife Sarah with Rupert Murdoch and his wife Wendi shortly after Mr Brown became Prime Minister in 2007, but their relationship eventually turned sour

SARAH BROWN'S TWEETS FROM LEVESON

10.am: Gordon has just gone up to court room ready to present his evidence to Mr Jay #leveson
9.30am: Personally I am delighted that I did not go flying on the slippery, wet court steps on arrival #leveson #highheels
9.25am: Arrived at Royal Courts of Justice with Gordon - everyone here very relaxed and ready to go #leveson
8am: Landed in London to pouring rain - glad we have plans for a morning indoors then!
As his evidence was about to start Sarah Brown tweeted: 'Arrived at Royal Courts of Justice with Gordon - everyone here very relaxed and ready to go.
And in reference to the dreadful June weather she added: 'Personally I am delighted that I did not go flying on the slippery, wet court steps on arrival.'
On a highly-anticipated day of evidence, Chancellor George Osborne will follow the former Prime Minister into the dock at the Royal Courts of Justice.
But it is Mr Brown, who left Downing Street two years ago and has been rarely seen since, who will take centre stage as he speaks out about his dealings and now infamous exchanges with Mr Murdoch. 
Big smile: Rupert Murdoch is driven away with his wife Wendi after giving evidence to the Leveson Inquiry at the High Court in central London yesterday
Big smile: Rupert Murdoch is driven away with his wife Wendi after giving evidence to the Leveson Inquiry in April. Wendi went to a Pyjama party at Chequers with Sarah Brown

LORD LEVESON: 'I WILL NOT GET DRAWN INTO PARTY POLITICS'

The judge chairing the inquiry into press ethics said today that it was 'essential' that cross-party political support for his investigation was 'not jeopardised'.
Lord Justice Leveson said the 'politics of personality' and any impact inquiry evidence might have on current political issues was not his focus.
The judge told the Leveson Inquiry in London that nothing he said or did was intended to limit any investigation by Parliament.
He was speaking prior to hearing evidence from former Labour prime minister Gordon Brown.
'The purpose of the inquiry is not to challenge the present Government or the decisions taken in the recent past but to look at the much wider sweep of history, across party political boundaries,' said Lord Justice Leveson, a Court of Appeal judge.
'To the extent that there are political questions that Parliament wishes to investigate, I repeat that nothing I say or do is intended to limit or prevent that investigation taking place.'
He said failure to address the 'impact of press behaviour' or the 'consequence of press interests' was not confined to one government or one political party.
The judge added: 'For that reason, it remains essential that cross-party support for this inquiry is not jeopardised.
'It may be more interesting for some to report this inquiry by reference to the politics or personality or the impact of the evidence on current political issues: that is not my focus.'
The feud between the two men, who were once so close that their wives held a ‘slumber party’ together at Chequers, the Prime Minister’s official residence, escalated in the dying days of the Labour Government.
Mr Murdoch’s allies note that Labour figures close to Mr Brown have since led the pursuit of his empire over the phone-hacking scandal.
Mr Brown was asked about that ‘pyjama party’ held by Mr Brown’s wife Sarah at Chequers which was attended by former Sun editor Rebekah Brooks and Mr Murdoch’s wife Wendi Deng.
‘I think there were just a bunch of women, mainly complaining about their husbands probably,’ Mr Murdoch said of the episode.
Menwhile George Osborne has been ordered to face questions at the Leveson Inquiry today over his role in the Government’s handling of the Murdoch empire’s attempted BskyB takeover.
The Chancellor had been expected to give only a written statement, but the inquiry into Press ethics has asked to cross-examine.
Mr Brown, Mr Osborne and Prime Minister David Cameron lead a heavyweight cast of  witnesses next week, including Sir John Major, Deputy Prime Minister Nick Clegg and Labour leader Ed Miliband.
Mr Cameron and Mr Osborne will face embarrassing questions about their wining and dining with Murdoch executives, including former News International chief executive Rebekah Brooks.
And they will be quizzed about their decision to recruit Andy Coulson, the former News of the World editor, as No 10 communications director after he had resigned from the paper over the phone-hacking scandal.
Senior sources say the Prime Minister will fire a warning shot at Lord Justice Leveson on Thursday, making clear that the Government will not adopt new plans for regulating the Press that stifle freedom of speech.
Chancellor of the Exchequer George Osborne
Under pressure: David Cameron will appear at Leveson next week where he will be forced to explain some of the scandals that have engulfed his Government
Under pressure: Chancellor George Osborne, right, and Prime Minister David Cameron will face a grilling at the Leveson Inquiry this week over their handling of the BSkyB takeover


Read more: http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-2157531/Leveson-Inquiry-Gordon-Brown-says-did-declare-war-phone-threat-Murdoch.html#ixzz1xVAVPRZF

Wednesday, June 6, 2012

Leveson Inquiry: Assange Vs. Murdoch - A News Hope



http://www.thejuicemedia.com Juice Rap News: Episode XIII - A NEWS HOPE. Is an honest Fourth Estate the only Force than can restore peace and balance to the Galaxy? To find out, we consult two of journalism's most influential and inflammatory figures: Rebel journalist, enfant terrible, Julian Assange, who awaits a verdict in London which could see him 'Sextradited' to Sweden. And, on the opposite end of the journalistic spectrum, Rupert Murdoch, head of the mighty NewsCorp media Empire, embroiled in legal scandals that go to the highest and lowest levels of celebrity in Britain.

In the manichean manner of some ancient laser sword and forcery epic, join the most retro news-anchor in the Galaxy, Robert Foster, as he attempts to wrangle these two figures together for a rap-debate. Will the light or the dark side prevail - and is it really that easy to know which is which? How many Bothans died to bring us this information? Is the Force Estate with Robert? Will we see THE RETURN OF THE JOURNALI before the EMPIRE EXTRADITES BACK?

For answers to all these questions and more, pull down your blast shields, switch off your on-board computer and feel the Force in this latest episode of Juice Rap News... or click play.

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CREDITS:
- ARTWORK by Zoe Tame
http://visualtonic.com.au
- ORIGINAL MUSIC: Main Beat: "The Golden Era" - by The GOAT, ILL Beat Constructor: http://www.thegoatbeats.com
- ORIGINAL RAP-WARS theme music composed by Adrian Sergovich.
- VIDEO: Special thanks to Jonas Schweizer in Germany for creating the animated intro and RapWars special FX. (ATM he's working on an awesome new documentary project:
http://www.indiegogo.com/CaribbeanNewcomer)- Many thanks to the following humans for lending their time and talent to the making of this episode: Ellen (Brianna Manning and SwededTrooper_1) and Zoe (SwedeTrooper_2); Lucy for voiceovers (Admiral Gillard, Manning & SwedeTroopers); Rosie Dunlop for make-up magick; Dave Abbott for tech & video advice. And finally, to Kristinn Hrafnsson of WikiLeaks for his debut kameo.

CAPTIONS: Thanks Koolfy & Siltaar at La Quadrature du Net for English captions.

TRANSLATIONS: Thanks to Euclides for Portuguese translation; Thanks to Tito for French translation. Thanks to Max from The Big Picture (
http://www.big-picture.info) for German translation; Thanks to Tamara for Serbian translation; Thanks to Jonas Maebe for Dutch Translation. **If you would like to translate this episode into your language, please contact us first via: http://thejuicemedia.com/contact**